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There are few things more satisfying than a piece of homemade fried chicken with a crunchy, golden coating on the outside and juicy, tender chicken inside.
The great thing about fried chicken is that you can customize almost everything: the chicken pieces, the coating, the seasoning, and even the frying fat.
This recipe takes inspiration from the combinations shown in the pictureβthighs, drumsticks, breasts, and wings, with options for flour, breadcrumbs, potato chips, or cornflakes for the coating.
π Ingredients
For the chicken
- 2β3 lb chicken pieces, such as:
- Thighs
- Drumsticks
- Breasts
- Wings
For the marinade
- 2 cups buttermilk
- 2 teaspoons salt
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 1 teaspoon garlic powder
- 1 teaspoon paprika
- Β½ teaspoon onion powder
- Β½ teaspoon cayenne pepper, optional
- 1 teaspoon hot sauce, optional
For the crispy coating
- 3 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 cup breadcrumbs
- 1 cup crushed cornflakes or finely crushed potato chips
- 2 teaspoons paprika
- 1 teaspoon garlic powder
- 1 teaspoon onion powder
- 1Β½ teaspoons salt
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- Β½ teaspoon cayenne pepper, optional
For the egg mixture
- 2 large eggs
- Β½ cup buttermilk
- 1 tablespoon hot sauce, optional
For frying
Choose one:
- Peanut oil
- Canola oil
- Vegetable oil
- Lard
You’ll need enough oil to come about halfway up the chicken pieces in a heavy, deep skillet, or enough for deep frying.
π©βπ³ How to Make Perfect Fried Chicken
1. Marinate the chicken
Place the chicken pieces in a large bowl.
Pour the buttermilk over the chicken and add the salt, pepper, garlic powder, paprika, onion powder, cayenne, and hot sauce if using.
Mix well so every piece is coated.
Cover and refrigerate for at least 4 hours, preferably overnight.
The buttermilk helps flavor the chicken while keeping it tender.
2. Prepare the crispy coating
In a large shallow bowl, combine:
- Flour
- Breadcrumbs
- Crushed cornflakes or potato chips
- Paprika
- Garlic powder
- Onion powder
- Salt
- Black pepper
- Cayenne
Mix thoroughly.
Tip: If you want an extra-craggy crust, drizzle 2β3 tablespoons of the buttermilk marinade into the flour mixture and rub it through with your fingers. Those little clumps become delicious crispy bits when fried.
3. Make the dipping mixture
In another bowl, whisk together:
- 2 eggs
- Β½ cup buttermilk
- Hot sauce, if desired
This helps the coating stick to the chicken.
4. Coat the chicken
Remove one piece of chicken from the marinade and let the excess drip off.
Dip it into the egg mixture.
Then place it into the seasoned flour mixture.
Press the coating firmly onto the chicken.
For an extra-crispy crust, dip it back into the egg mixture and then into the flour mixture a second time.
Place the coated chicken on a wire rack while you finish the remaining pieces.
Let the coating sit for about 10β15 minutes before frying. This helps it adhere better.
π₯ 5. Heat the oil
Pour your chosen frying oil into a heavy Dutch oven, deep skillet, or deep fryer.
Heat the oil to approximately 350Β°F (175Β°C).
A thermometer is extremely helpful here.
If the oil is too cool, the chicken can absorb excess oil and become greasy.
If it’s too hot, the coating can become dark before the chicken is cooked through.
π 6. Fry the chicken
Carefully lower the chicken pieces into the hot oil.
Don’t overcrowd the pan.
Fry in batches if necessary.
Different chicken pieces require different cooking times, so keep an eye on them.
Approximate cooking times will vary according to size and whether the pieces are bone-in:
- Wings: about 8β12 minutes
- Drumsticks: about 12β16 minutes
- Thighs: about 12β18 minutes
- Breast pieces: about 12β18 minutes
These are estimates, not guarantees. The safest way to determine doneness is with an instant-read thermometer.
Chicken should reach 165Β°F (74Β°C) in the thickest part, avoiding contact with the bone.
π§Ί 7. Drain the chicken properly
When the chicken is beautifully golden and reaches a safe internal temperature, carefully remove it from the oil.
Place it on a wire rack set over a baking sheet.
This is better than putting the chicken directly on paper towels because air can circulate underneath, helping keep the crust crispy.
Sprinkle with a tiny pinch of salt while it’s still hot if desired.
Let it rest for several minutes before serving.
π₯ The Four Coating Choices
The picture shows four different ways to create a crispy coating.
πΎ Flour
The classic choice.
It produces a traditional fried-chicken crust and is perfect for seasoned Southern-style chicken.
π Breadcrumbs
Breadcrumbs create a slightly different crunch and can make the crust especially crisp.
π₯ Potato Chips
Crushed potato chips add extra crunch and a salty flavor.
Plain, barbecue, or another favorite flavor can completely change the finished chicken.
π½ Cornflakes
Crushed cornflakes make an incredibly crunchy coating.
They’re especially good when you want a lighter, extra-crispy texture.
You can even combine them with flour for the best of both worlds.
π₯ Which Frying Oil Should You Choose?
The picture also gives four options.
Peanut Oil
A classic choice for frying because it has a high smoke point and a relatively neutral flavor.
Canola Oil
Mild tasting and commonly used for frying.
Vegetable Oil
Another versatile option with a neutral flavor.
Lard
For cooks who love old-fashioned fried chicken, lard can give the chicken a distinctive traditional flavor.
Whichever fat you use, keep the frying temperature under control and avoid overheating the oil.
π The Secret to Truly Crispy Fried Chicken
There isn’t one magic ingredient.
The best results usually come from several small details:
Dry the chicken well before coating.
Season every layer.
Don’t skip the marinade.
Press the coating firmly onto the chicken.
Let the coated chicken rest before frying.
Don’t overcrowd the pan.
Maintain the oil temperature.
Drain the chicken on a rack.
And most importantly:
Don’t judge doneness by the color of the crust alone.
A beautifully golden piece of chicken can still need more cooking inside. Always check the thickest portion with a food thermometer and make sure it reaches 165Β°F (74Β°C).
π½οΈ What to Serve With Fried Chicken
Now comes the fun part!
Serve your crispy chicken with classic sides such as:
π₯ Mashed potatoes and gravy
π½ Buttered corn
π₯¬ Collard greens
π₯ Coleslaw
π§ Macaroni and cheese
π Cornbread
π₯ Pickles
π₯ Potato salad
π« Baked beans
π Sweet potatoes
And don’t forget the dipping sauces!
Try:
- Honey mustard
- Ranch
- Hot sauce
- BBQ sauce
- Creamy garlic sauce
- Spicy mayo
β€οΈ The Best Part?
Everyone has their own opinion about the perfect piece of fried chicken.
Some people reach for the crispy wing.
Others want a juicy thigh.
Some want a big piece of breast meat.
And there will always be someone quietly waiting for the last drumstick. π
π So let’s settle it:
Which chicken piece is BEST?
A. Thigh π
B. Drumstick π
C. Breast π
D. Wing π
And then there’s the second debate:
Which coating makes the best fried chicken?
A. Flour
B. Breadcrumbs
C. Potato chips
D. Cornflakes
And finally…
What’s your favorite frying fat?
π₯ Peanut oil
π± Canola oil
π½ Vegetable oil
π· Lard
Because apparently making fried chicken isn’t just a recipeβit’s a family argument waiting to happen! ππ
What’s your secret for making the crispiest fried chicken?